When we talk about investing in the stock market, we must understand that it is more than buying and selling shares. This activity can also be linked to other financial instruments where it is possible to operate in the short, medium, or long term.
The
investment method used in the stock market is called "invest" if it
is long term or "trading" if it is short.
Stock
trading has become popular in this area of the stock market. This activity can
be started online from anywhere in the world and consists of the sale and
purchase of financial assets.
Trading
consists of buying or selling an asset, then reselling or repurchasing it, and
obtaining the respective profit. The advent of online trading has allowed many
to invest in the stock market with little money, without owning large amounts
of capital.
To
manage the stock market, it is important to document yourself and study well
the type of investment you are going to make.
What is the
stock market?
The
stock exchange is an organization where transactions of different financial
instruments are carried out through authorized intermediaries. This institution
provides the facilities for its members, brokers, or operators to negotiate the
purchase and sale of securities.
The
stock exchange originates from the City of Bruges, Belgium, within the Van der
Burson family of bankers. These organized meetings in his palace to make
commercial operations or to transact assets, and they had like shield three
bags of skin. Then in 1460 in Antwerp, Belgium, the first modern stock exchange
arose, for years later, expanding to other countries.
Who integrates it?
The
stock market has been made up of companies, organizations, or public and
private entities, which are the applicants for capital. Savers or investors who
are the capital providers and intermediaries, brokers, brokerage houses, etc.
also participate.
For
companies to be able to list their securities on the stock market, they must
publish their financial statements to determine their financial situation. When
a company makes an offer on the stock market, anyone can know the information
and performance of the company.
The
stock exchange works like a large market or mall where stocks are bought and
sold daily. Companies are listed on the stock exchange because it allows them
to obtain new capital without having to borrow or borrow.
In
this medium, any company can quote, as long as it meets the standards and the
minimum investment requirements.
Role of the stock exchange
The
time has come to show you what you want so much to know. Get ready to know what
is the mission of the stock market in any part of the world:
·
Facilitate the transactions of the resources so that a
better allocation of them is feasible.
·
Support transactions by providing legal certainty.
·
Guarantee liquidity, since assets such as shares and
securities are converted into money.
·
Inform truthfully and permanently concerning the values,
operations, financial statements of companies, among other things.
·
Contribute to the growth as well as the development of the
capital and securities market.
·
Organize the stock market through stock market operations.
How does the
stock market work?
Below
I will show you how the stock market works internally.
Undoubtedly,
this is information that you must know before entering this wonderful and
fluctuating financial world. Do you want to know them?
When
a person has to buy or sell part of a company, he does it through the stock
market.
If
the company sells its shares for the first time, it makes a public offering
known as the "primary market."
For
a company to grow, it needs additional capital that requires the contribution
of new partners.
Shares
are issued to find these partners that are sold in the so-called public
offering to those who are interested in investing. When a public offer is made
in the stock market, the company is made public, and the interested party
obtains the shares.
Subsequently,
this shareholder can, in turn, sell his shares in the future if he decides,
according to his convenience. In the same way that other investors buy it, they
also evaluate the updated information of the company for their convenience.
Analyzing
the information allows the feasibility of a good offer to change significantly
from one day to another.
The
purchase and sale price of shares is set by free-market laws, that is, supply
and demand.
Those
who buy set the purchase price and those who sell do the same; this is how
operations are carried out, both actors setting their stance.
The
shareholder always expects to earn periodic dividend earnings, or by selling
his shares at a higher price. The holder is an investor who, by acquiring a
bond, expects to generate regular interest or profits at the end of the term.
Stockbrokers
are responsible for conducting transactions between sellers and buyers of
shares. Investments in shares are considered variable income, while investments
in debt as fixed income.
Can I invest in the stock
market from home? Here I tell you everything!
Investing
in the stock market may seem like a complicated task and only for large
entrepreneurs, but in reality, anyone can do it. I only recommend that you
study very well what it is and of course you go to the experts in the stock
market.
Thanks
to the internet, this market can be accessed more easily from home or mobile by
different applications. However, just because it is easy to invest in the stock
market online does not mean that it is easy to obtain earnings by shares.
Investing
in the stock market online maintains the principle of buying and selling
shares; it is done through online brokers. Benefits are obtained without the
need to be in a specific place to operate the exchange, from where you are.
The
online brokers will be the tool that will help us gain access to financial
markets to invest in the stock market. You can invest in national securities
and also in any company in the world, from small to large companies.
These
so-called brokers can be obtained on web pages, applications, and other means
such as banks (which allow investing from home).
The
procedure is generally as follows:
·
Open an account in a broker, the platform for trading your
preference.
·
You will obtain the corresponding username and password (if
applicable).
·
Each account will be associated with a bank account, where
the money you will use for purchase and sales orders will be. The bank account
will enter the money from the sale of shares, collection of dividends, and any
other operation.
·
Each operation will generate its commission, and you must
bear in mind the brokerage costs, administrative expenses, and stock fees.
·
Brokering costs are generally based on a percentage of what
is invested for the services received. The costs or administration expenses
depend on the country where you open your account; the commissions vary due to
different factors.
Invest in the stock market:
What platform to use?
There
are many platforms to invest in the stock market. Below I will mention some of
the most popular brokers or online trading platforms to invest or trade.
However,
don't stop to decide! Take your time to try until you get the one that makes
you feel safe and comfortable according to your needs.
How much money do I have to
invest in the stock market?
You
may have in mind that to invest in the stock market, you need to have a lot of
money, but it is not.
I
have good news for you, and it is that you do not need a lot of money, although
I cannot give you a specific figure. Anyone can invest in the stock market on
their own, without having as much money available to start.
When
you invest more money in the stock market, it does not mean higher
profitability; it is recommended to think in percentage terms, in terms of
investment. You should start with little money to experiment, and then increase
the investment according to the results obtained.
My
primary recommendation is that you should save. That is, you need to have the
ability to save to generate money, which you will then invest consecutively.
It
is essential to make it clear that initially, your goal should be to gain
experience and train. It is a complicated world, where many people end up
losing a lot of money. It occurs because they do not form before fully entering
the stock market investment.
You
should also take into account the impact in terms of money that the associated
commissions will have on your investment. Remember the commissions for a
capital increase, custody of securities, purchase, and sale, collection of
dividends, etc.
Can I start investing in a
stock simulator?
A
stock market simulator is a computer program with a very advanced interface
that allows you to learn how to spend money in the stock market online. It has
all the necessary tools to practice in real-time as if you were in the stock
market.
It
can support you as a fundamental tool to start trading in values and make some
decisions without any risk! These simulators can be found in some specialized
brokers or banks, and they are complex applications that are being commonly
used.
Operating
a simulator can avoid many headaches, helping you to train and learn, to have
good knowledge. It enables you to get familiar with the interface handling play
money, seeing the results of your decisions, to jump to reality.
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